SIMULASI PENGARUH JARI-JARI STACK TERHADAP PENDINGIN TERMOAKUSTIK YANG DIBANGKITKAN OLEH MESIN TERMOAKUSTIK

Rifki Nur Fadhilah Isnandi

Abstract


Nowadays, the scarcity of renewable energy is one of the world issues. Therefore, some researchers are keening to find the solutions. One of the alternative renewable energies is from waste heat or sunlight. The energies can be utilized using thermoacoustic technology. An array stacks or regenerator inside a tube can be employed as a media to convert the thermal into the acoustic energy. On the other hand, the demand of environmentally friendly cooler is inevitable, so thermoacoustic cooler is proposed for the alternative solution. Therefore, it is essential to drive the thermoacoustic cooler by the thermoacoustic engine in a loop tube. There are some important parameters have impact on the engine and cooler. One of them is the length of the regenerator. In this numerical calculation, the Rott derivations were used. The stability limit conditions and efficiencies were calculated to obtain the performance of the entire system. It was found that the total efficiency of the system is 4 % of the upper limit value and the engine and cooler efficiency are 52.4 % and 35.7 % of the thermodynamical upper limit value, respectively. It was found that the optimum value is 0.014. It means that the length of the regenerators is 4 cm while the length of looped tube is 280 cm.


Keywords


thermoakustik

Full Text:

PDF

References


Q. Bian, ”Waste heat: the dominating root cause of current global warming”, Environmental System Research, vol. 9. Pp. 2-11, 2020.

Y. Ammar, S. Joyce, R. Norman, Y. Wang, A. P. Roskilly, ”Low grade thermal energy sources and uses from the process industry in the UK”, Appl. Energy, vol. 89, 2012.

U. Shazat, ”The need for renewable energy sources”, International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, 2012.

S. Benhadid-Dib, A. Benzaoui, ”Refrigerants and their environmental impact Substitution of hydro chlorofluorocarbon HCFC and HFC hydro fluorocarbon. Search for an adequate refrigerant”, Energy Procedia, vol.18, pp. 807-816, 2012.

D. L. Gardner, C. Q. Howard, ”Waste-heat-driven Thermoacaoustic Engine and Refrigerator”, Proceedings of ACOUSTICS, Adelaide, Australia, 23-25 November 2009.

T. Tiwatane, S. Barve S, ”Thermoacoustic Effect: The Power of Conversion of Sound Energy & Heat Energy: Review”, International Journal for Research in Technological Studies, vol.1, 2014.

M. A. Hakim, M. Amiruddin, K. Hasto, Margono, I. Harjanto, Carsoni, I. Farikhah, Y. Setyoadi, H. Nuroso, U. Kaltsum, ”The Potential of Mechanic Vibration for Generating Electric Energy”, Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology (ASSET)”, vol. 2, 2020.

I. Farikhah, S. Ristanto, H. Idrus, U. Kaltsum, A. Faisal, I. Setiawan, A. B. S. Utomo, ”Thermoacoustic design using stem of goose down stack”, American Institute of Physics (AIP) Conference Proceedings, vol. 1474, pp. 283-286, September 2012., American Institute of Physics (AIP) Conference Proceedings, vol. 1474, pp. 283-286, September 2012.

Y. Ueda, I. Farikhah, ”Calculation of energy conversion efficiency of a stack-screen Stack using thermoacoustic theory, TEION KOGAKU (Journal of Cryogenics and Superconductivity Society of Japan), vol. 51, pp. 403-408, 2016.

S. W. Utami, I Farikhah, N. Khoiri, S Patonah, U Kultsum, S. Suciati,”Numerical study of the influence of radius stack on the low heating temperature and efficiency of travelling wave thermoacoustic engine”, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser, vol. 1464, 2020.

E. D. Rokhmawati, I. Farikhah, U. Kaltsum, H. Nuroso, A. Burhanudin, Y. Setyoadi, M. Amiruddin, I. A. Rahim, ”Numerical study on the effect of mean pressure and loop’s radius to the onset temperature and efficiency of travelling wave thermoacoustic engine”, Automotive Experiences, vol. 3, pp. 96-103, 2020

I. Farikhah, E. A. Elsharkawy, H. Nuroso, M. Novita, D. Marlina, ”Study of stack length on efficiency of thermoacoustic engine”, In Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE Eurasia conference on IOT, communication and engineering 2021, Yunlin, Taiwan, 2021.

I. Farikhah, E. A. Elsharkawy, A. S. Saad, T. Atia, ”Numerical Study on the Effect of Stack Radii on the Low Onset Heating Temperature and Efficiency of 4-Stage Thermoacoustic Engine”. Arab J Sci Eng , 2022.

I. Farikhah, Y. Ueda,” The effect of the porosity of stacks on the performance of a heat-driven thermoacoustic cooler”, Proceeding of the 24th International Conference on Sound and Vibration (24 ICSV) London, 2017.

I. Farikhah, ”The effect of mean pressure on the performance of a single-stage heat-driven thermoacoustic cooler. Int. J. Low-Carbon Technol. vol. 15, pp. 471–476, 2020.

I. Farikhah, Y. Ueda, ”Numerical calculation of the performance of a thermoacoustic system with engine and cooler stacks in a looped tube”, Appl. Sci, vol. 7, pp. 672. 2017.

Y. Ueda, C. Kato,”Stability Analysis of Thermally Induced Spontaneous Gas Oscillations in Straight and Looped Tube”. Journal of Acoustical Society of America, 2008.

G. W. Swift, Thermoacoustics A Unifying Perspective for Some Engines and Refrigerators; Acoustical Society of America, New York, USA, 2002.

N. Rott, ”Thermally driven acoustic oscillations part ii: Stability limit for helium”, Z Angew Math Phys., vol. 24, 1973.

N. Rott, ”Damped and thermally driven acoustic oscillations in a wide and narrow tubes”, Z Angew Math Phys, vol 20, 1969.

G. W. Swift, D. L. Gardner, S. A, Backhaus, ”Thermoacoustic Stirling engine”, Nature, vol. 399, pp. 335-338, 1999.

M.E.H, Tijani, S. Spoelstra, “A high performance thermoacoustic engine”, J. Appl. Phys, vol. 110, 2011.

Y.Timoumi, I, Tlili, S. B. Nasrallah, “Design and performance optimization of GPU-3 Stirling engines”, Energy, vol.33, pp.1100-1114, 2008.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Rifki Nur Fadhilah Isnandi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Universits PGRI Semarang NISSIN
Office  : Jl. Sidodadi Timur Nomor 24 – Dr. Cipto Semarang – indonesia
Email  : aan.burhanuddin@gmail.com
Phone : (024) 8316377
Faks. 8448217
Universitas PGRI Semarang
 
ISSN (online): 2828-9595